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VOLCANOES
Lesson 4 - Page 1

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POMPEII - A FORGOTTEN LESSON

Although most molten rock cools inside the Earth, sometimes it erupts on the surface creating a volcano. Some molten rock erupts out onto the Earth’s surface as a fluid lava flow. In other instances, it explodes out of the ground, making pyroclastic material.

Volcanic eruptions, especially explosive ones, can be dangerous. Large amounts of pyroclastic material can shoot out of the volcano with virtually no warning. When this hot rock lands on the surface, it can bury fields, crush houses and cars, and burn and suffocate people and other living things.

 

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